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USING THE S AND T SCALES ...

Objective:

To use the S and T scales to determine the sine of angles in the range 5.7° to 90° and tangent of angles in the range 5.7° to 45°.

General:

  • The S and T scales may appear on the slider or the body of the slide rule depending on the make.
  • The S scale ranges from 5.7° to 90°.
  • Sine values lie in the range -1 to 1.
  • The T scale ranges from 5.7° to 45°.
  • Tangent values lie in the range -∞ to +∞.  (Making large values very difficult to read!)
  • There are variations in the T scale on some rules.

Method when the S  and T scales are on the Body:

  • Move the cursor to the angle on the S scale or the T scale.
  • Read the sine or tangent of the angle from the D scale.

Method when the S and T scales are on the Slider:

  • Move the cursor to the angle on the S scale or the T scale.
  • Read the sine or tangent of the angle from the C scale.

 

The following examples will use the S and T scales on the Slider, a similar process is used if these scales are on the body.
Only the Slider is shown in the diagrams.

Example 1:  Calculate sin30°.

  • Move the cursor to S30
  • Read the result C0.5
Using the S and T Scales (Lesson) 

 

Example 2: Calculate sin64.5°.

  • Move the cursor to S64.5
  • Read the result C0.9
Using the S and T Scales (Lesson) 

 

Example 3:  Calculate sin 6.2°.

  • Move the cursor to S6.2
  • Read the result C0.108
Using the S and T Scales (Lesson) 

 

Example 4:  Calculate tan30°.

  • Move the cursor to T30
  • Read the result C0.5774
Using the S and T Scales (Lesson) 

 

Example 5:  Calculate tan44.6°.

  • Move the cursor to T44.6
  • Read the result C0.986
Using the S and T Scales (Lesson) 

 

Example 6:  Calculate tan 6.1°.

  • Move the cursor to T6.1
  • Read the result C0.107
Using the S and T Scales (Lesson) 

 

Practice Questions:  Calculate the following.

          1. sin 14° (Ans:0.242)
          2. sin 53° (Ans: 0.8)
          3. tan 25.5° (Ans: 0.477)
          4. tan 40° (Ans: 0.839)